Update…

With me starting my PhD in January I thought I had better update the blog with the right information. This has meant an update of the thesis outline. What you find here is a copy of my proposal as accepted. It outlines the rationale, sources and possible methodology that might be used in the course of my research. It also illustrates an effective outline for this type of proposal. I must thank Dan Todman at Trench Fever and Britain at War who read through an early version of this proposal and gave me some useful comments. Cheers Dan.

The second update is on the bibliography page. It now has the indicative bibliography that was included in the proposal. Of course this will grow as I begin my research. Indeed one of my first tasks will be to generate an effective list of literature on Leigh-Mallory. If anyone has any suggestions I am all ears.

Pet Hate

I have been doing some reading in preparation for going back to uni and I have come across one of my pet hates in book. That of no references and bibliographies. As a historian my first port of call is to look at the references and bibliography to look at the reverence of the sources that have been cited in the work. What is the point of not citing your references? It just raises question marks over the methodology being utilised and whether or not what is being written can be trusted.

Is this something non-academic publishers are pursuing? This was a key criticism of Vincent Orange’s biography of Marshal of the Royal Air Force Slessor published by Grub Street. However, in his more recent biography of Air Chief Marshal Dowding this was rectified so maybe they are listening. It is annoying though as someone seeking out potential resources for my own research the ability to see what is being used elsewhere and to decide whether or not they have any value is very important and should not be overlooked.

I was always told as an undergrad that a good historian does not read the book first but looks at the references and bibliography.  This also raises the question of the most appropriate referencing system used in historical work. No in wider academia there seems to be a significant shift to the use of the Harvard system of referencing, however, in History we seem to have stuck with footnotes. Why is this? I think it is because of the varied nature of our sources, both primary and secondary. These sources on occasion require explanation, something that the Harvard system does not allow. We can often use a footnote to further explain a point or to make the reader, especially important in a thesis, aware that you recognise another aspect of a debate that is not the primary focus of the debate in question.

New Addition…

The latest book to fall through onto the doormat is…

Michael Neifield and Michael Berenbaum (Eds.) The Bombing of Auschwitz: Should the Allies Have Attempted It? (Lawrence, KS: University Press of Kansas, 2003) – This book combines two interests of mine; Air Power History and the Holocaust. It is a good collection of essays and document examining the contentious issue of once they knew about Auschwitz should the Allies have attempted to bomb it. An interesting debate that will never be reconciled I think.

On the blog front I came across the blog of Nicholas Sarantakas who is an Assistant Professor at the US Army Command and General Staff College. His blog, In the Service of Clio, is very interesting as it is not about the subject of History but much rather about the profession and what one can do with a History PhD. There are some very interesting posts especially for those of us who have either just finished or embarking on doctoral studies. The only issue I see if that at the moment in is US centric but I think some general points can be related to experiences elsewhere. Take a read.

A Few Additions…

Couple of additions to the library arrived this past week…

Christina Goulter, A Forgotten Offensive: Royal Air Force’s Anti-Shipping Campaign, 1940-1945 (London: Frank Cass, 1995) – An important contribution to the history of the RAF and in particular its contribution to maritime air power.

Vincent Orange, Tedder: Quietly in Command (London: Routledge, 2006) – A useful addition to Orange’s biographies of RAF airmen. Tedder is one of the most important airmen in the history of the RAF. Serving as deputy commander in Europe and then as the first CAS of the post-war RAF he often dealt with numerous difficult problems and personalities. It is interesting to note that he hasn’t dealt with Leigh-Mallory or Douglas, but that is an issue I will deal with at a later date.

I have also added a few e-books to the collection. The Canadian Directorate of Heritage and History has a download section with various publications. Of interest to those of us interested in air power are the RCAF’s official history of the Second World War and there are a few interesting titles on the development of naval aviation in Canada. There are also copies of the Canadian official history of both the First and Second World War.

New Book and a New(ish) Blog

Another book to fall on my doormat is:

Edward Westermann Flak: German Anti-Aircraft Defenses, 1914-1945 (Lawrence, KS: University Press of Kansas, 2001) – This book looks at the other side of the bombing campaign against Germany, namely the use of Anti-Aircraft artillery in the defence of Germany. It examines the numerous problems that befell this arm in its attempt to defend Germany cities and helps illustrates the problems that was faced in this period.

A blog I have stumbled across is How it Really Was by Christopher Knowles, a part-time PhD student at the Centre for Contemporary British History. It has some interesting posts about the British Occupation of post-war Germany. An interesting subject and after reading Sholto Douglas’ autobiography, Years of Command, and reading the problems he had during his time as Military Governor of the British Zone of Occupation, I am looking forward to reading more.

A while ago I mentioned podcasts that are popping up over the net well the National Archives have started some video podcasts entitled War on Film. Each one explores the truth behind popular war films. To quote from the website:

The National Archives holds a large number of records about the events featured in six of the most popular war films of all time. In our ‘War on Film’ videocast series William Spencer, one of our military records specialists, explores the true stories behind these films and uses original records to depict actual events.

The latest looks at the truth behind the ‘Longest Day’.

A Trip to London…and Books

Yesterday saw me take a run into London. The purpose of this visit was to meet up with Brett Holman of Airminded who is over in the UK on holiday. For anyone who has followed Brett’s blog you will be aware that it is one of the better history blogs on the net. For me it has the added advantage of being abaout Air Power History. It is always great to put a name to the face. Several other bloggers came along to so it was a meeting of the blogosphere. It was also great to meet Jakob, who runs the blog Thrust Vector. I think each of our blogs, and by default research interests, highlights the diversity of Air Power History. Good luck to Breet in getting his thesis published and finding that much vaunted job that we all desire at the of our PhD’s.

Seeing as I was in London it seemed rude of me not to visit the bookshops and peruse the bookshelves. This of course meant that some purchasing was done. This is what I picked up yesterday.

Stephen Bungay The Most Dangerous Enemy: A History of the Battle of Britain (London: Aurum Press, 2009) – This is the new 2009 edition of this work on the Battle. I have not had the chance to read it so it will be interesting to see what he has to add to the historiography.

Noble Frankland History at War: The Campaign of a Historian (London: Giles de Mare, 1998) – This is Franklands account of his life as a historian and deals with many aspects of the historical profession and in particular the issues relating to the publication of the Official History of the Strategic Air Offensive against Germany.

Alfred Hurley Billy Mitchell: Crusader for Air Power (Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1975) – A useful early biography of one of the most important men in American air power history.

Harry Yeide and Mark Stout First to the Rhine: The 6th Army Group in World War II (St Paul, MN: Zenith Press, 2007) – I picked this up as I have always wondered about the operation of Devers command, which has recieved scant attention from historians.

Seeing as I was in London I decided to make a day of it and I popped up to the RAF Museum and took some pictures of the exhibits. Always a favourite of mine but I do wish that they would imporve the lighting for photography. As I was in the area  also popped to Hannants and picked up a model. I did not need to but I felt the need.

Additions to the Library

A few additions to the library this past week.

Mark Clodfelter, The Limits of Airpower: The American Bombing of North Vietnam (Macmillan, 1989). A useful analysis on the limit of airpower as a coercive weapons. Also fits in with my recent foray into the Vietnam War.

Randall T Wakelam, The Science of Bombing: Operations Research in RAF Bomber Command (University of Toronto Press, 2009). Hopefully a work that will explore the use of operational research in informing the use of Bomber Command during the Second World War. I wait to see what it adds to the debates surrounding the effectiveness of Bomber Command. Useful I suspect for anyone teaching this subject.

Robert Kershaw, Tank Men: The Human Story of Tanks at War (Hodder, 2009). A history of the men who crewed these vehicle and their thoughts about their lives.

Lloyd Clark, Arnhem: Jumping the Rhine, 1944 and 1945 (Headline, 2009). Another history of Arnhem but one that also looks at the use of airborne forces in crossing the Rhine as it examine Operation VARSITY too. A useful addition to the historiography of Arnhem and airborne warfare.

Well I had to indulge it is my birthday!

Bringing Order to Chaos…

Or catloging ones books…

I’m not if it is just me or whether other historians do this but I like to have thing in a neat ordered way. This is especially true of my books. Over the years I have tried many different methods of cataloging my books but each has had its own flaw. I have tried Excel spreadsheet, Access database and most recently I tried MediaMan.

However, my key concern with these is that they were all saved on my computers and as we all know these are liable to crash at some point and having already lost one spreadsheet I wangted something more realiable. Recently I found LibraryThing. The key thing I like about this system is that is web-based which means that it is accessible from anyway and also that should the worst happen and I need to my library collection is availiable for insurance purposes. I know that may seem like an overreaction but a lot of money goes into our book collection and it is better to be safe than sorry. Just to quote from the site:

LibraryThing is an online service to help people catalog their books easily. You can access your catalog from anywhere—even on your mobile phone. Because everyone catalogs together, LibraryThing also connects people with the same books, comes up with suggestions for what to read next, and so forth.

To store more than 200 books you only have to donate $10, which I think is very good. You can also tag you books, which is useful for research purposes. You can see my library here. Not all uploaded yet but getting there. I think this is a great resource.

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Latest Acquisitions

I have been buying more books. What is with us historians we all must have the latest releases as well as the older books that provide the basis for our work. I think it goes back to what Dan Todman was talking bout our need to have all the information at our fingertips. In line with my research I have picked up James DeFelice Rangers at Dieppe. Started reading this the other day and I am sad to say it is already bothering me. Stupid mistakes run through it. The most annoying for me is the fact that he refers to AVM Leigh-Mallory as the naval commander for JUBILEE at one point. These are stupid avoidable mistakes. I may write a full review of it in the future as there are some useful bits on the Rangers part in the raid. I have also picked up Christopher Shores and Chris Thomas’ 2nd Tactical Air Force, Volume 1: From Spartan to Normandy. While a coffee table type book it does have lots of useful information on sorties and losses. In order to get this type of information you would need to trawl through the Form 540’s in squadron ORB’s. So quite useful in terms of reference material. I also picked up Matthew Hughes and William Philpott (Eds.) Palgrave Advances in Modern Military History; this is a useful run down of many of the current debates in academic military history. In terms of air power there is a chapter by Professor John Buckley who wrote Air Power in the Age of Total War. This is a useful précis of the use of air power throughout the 20th century.